原标题:2016考研英语:“解锁”新题型
新题型归于考研英语试卷中part b有些的标题,是从2007年头步参加的一种考研英语题型,要点查询句与句之间以及段与段之间的逻辑联络。英语(一)触及到三种查询方法:排序题,七选五,小标题对应。这三种方法中,小标题对应只查询过一次,关于备考的同学要点预备前两种即可。下面都教授就有关解题规则总结如下:
一、题型特征
1. 排序题:对7-8个选项进行排序,其间2-3个期间已给出。
2. 七选五:共5个空,在6,7个选项里以弥补无缺5空。
二、根柢办法
不管是哪一种方法都偏重上下文内容逻辑联络的辨认。因而总的解题战略:流览各段首尾句,首抓要害信息。
三、解题原则之复现
所谓的复现指的是有关解题信息的重复呈现。复现触及到原词复现,同义、近义词复现以及反义复现等。掌控这种解题办法,可以协助咱们灵敏破解难题。
【2010年】
[b]①retail sales of food and drink in europe’s largest markets are at a standstill, leaving european grocery retailers hungry for opportunities to grow. ②most leading retailers have already tried e-commerce, with limit success, andexpansion abroad. ③but almost all have ignored the big, profitable opportunity in their own backyard:the wholesale food and drink trade, which appears to be just the kind of market retailers need.
[f] ①for example, wholesale food and drink sales come to $268 billion in france, germany, italy, spain and the united kingdom in 2000-more than 40 percent of retail sales. ②moreover, average overall margins are higher in wholesale than in retail; wholesale demand from the food service sector is growing quickly as more europeans eat out more often; and changes in the competitive dynamics of this fragmented industry are at last making it feasible for wholesalers to consolidate.
【分析】[f]选项中首句中的wholesale food and drink和[b]选项中最终一句话的the wholesale food and drink构成原词复现。
【2012年】
①television is a one-way tap flowing into our homes. ②the hardest task that television asks of anyone is to turn the power off after he has turned it on. ③(45)
[g]the networked computer offers the first chance in 50 years to reverse the flow, to encourage thoughtful downloading and, even more importantly, meaningful uploading.
【分析】[g] 选项中the flow与45题前flowing构成同根词复现。
四、解题原则之代词指代
代词常指代前文中呈现过的名词,当某个选项句首或句尾呈现代词时,要分外活络,经过找指代,可以灵敏的把两个选项连在一同。
【2010年】
[d] ①all in all, this clearly seems to be a market in which big retailers could profitably apply their gigantic scale, existing infrastructure, and proven skills in the management of product ranges, logistics, and marketing intelligence. ②retailers that master the intricacies of wholesaling in europe may well expect to rake in substantial profits there by. ③at least, that is how it looks as a whole. ④closer inspection reveals import differences among the biggest national markets, especially in their customer segments and wholesale structures, as well as the competitive dynamics of individual food and drink categories. ⑤big retailers must understand these differences before they can identify the segments of european wholesaling in which particular abilities might unseat smaller but entrenched competitors. ⑥new skills and unfamiliar business models are needed too.
[g] however, none of these requirementsshould deter large retails and even some large good producers and existing wholesalers from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in europe stand to reap considerable gains.
【分析】2010年真题的新题型查询的是排序题。 [g] 选项的句首的these requirements与[d]选项最终一句are needed too 构成照顾的联络。
【2012年】
①for all the possibilities of our new culture machines, most people are still stuck in download mode. ②even after the advent of widespread social media, a pyramid of production remains, with a small number of people uploading material, a slightly larger group commenting on or modifying that content, and a huge perce
ntage remaining content to just consume. ③(44)
[f] one reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the past half-century, much of the world’s media culture has been defined by a single medium – television – and television is defined by downloading.
【分析】 2012年真题的新题型查询的是七选五。[f] 选项首句呈现了this pyramid of production. “this”这个显着的指示代词,阐明前面会呈现pyramid of production。44题前文中则呈现了a pyramid of production。此时构成一种显着的照顾联络。
新题型是个技巧性很强的专项,主张考研的同学们能掌控些重要的解题技巧,特别是关于英语语感不太好的小火伴们,更要懂得使用“巧劲”作答。新题型满分是10分,英语基础不好的同学可以试着将方针定在6-8分,不要专心盼望完满。在接下来的时刻里,经过操练,抵达灵敏提分的意图。回来搜狐,查看更多
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